Cars in Turkey for foreigners: licences, buying, and foreign-plated cars

In short
A visitor can drive on a foreign licence for a limited period, and so can a resident for a set period from the start of their residence, after which it must be exchanged for a Turkish licence. Licences written in a non-Latin script, such as Arabic, need a certified translation. Buying a car and transferring ownership is done at a notary, and car prices in Turkey are high because of taxes. A foreign-plated car enters temporarily, with limits on how long it stays and who drives it.
Written by Abdulhadi Bukhari, Real estate consultant
Last reviewed October 7, 2026
In Trabzon especially, a car opens up the highland plateaus, lakes and villages. In Istanbul, it can be a burden in the traffic. This guide covers what a foreigner needs to drive and own a car in Turkey.
Driving on a foreign licence
Visitors
A visitor can drive on a valid foreign licence for a limited period from the date of entry.
Residents
A resident can use their foreign licence for a set period from the date their residence begins, after which they must exchange it for a Turkish licence. Do not wait until the period runs out.
Licences in non-Latin scripts
Licences written in Arabic or another script need a certified translation into Turkish that you carry with you. An international driving permit is also useful.
Exchanging your licence
This is done at the civil registry directorates, with the original licence, its translation, a medical report, and identity and residence documents. Requirements vary depending on the country that issued your licence.
Buying a car
- Transfer of ownership at a notary for used cars.
- Documents: your ID or passport, tax number, and usually your residence permit. See the tax number guide.
- Compulsory insurance before you drive.
- Prices are relatively high because of the special consumption tax on cars.
Foreign-plated cars
- They enter temporarily for a limited stay.
- Who may drive: the owner, or their relatives living outside Turkey, under conditions.
- Permanent registration means high customs duties.
Car hire
A practical option for visits and the summer: companies at airports and in cities, usually requiring a valid licence and a credit card.
Driving tips
- Trabzon: steep hills and a lot of rain. See the guide to getting around Trabzon.
- Istanbul: traffic and difficult parking. See the Istanbul transport guide.
- Motorways: electronic tolls paid with a sticker or a device on the car.
- Your flat: choose a property with a parking space.
Summary
Drive on your foreign licence for the permitted period, with a translation if required, and exchange it for a Turkish licence if you become a resident. Buy at a notary with sound paperwork, factor in high car prices, and choose a property with parking.
Contact us and we will suggest properties with parking close to the main roads.
Sources
Related guides

How far is Trabzon from Istanbul? Flights, driving and buses
Trabzon is about 1,050 km from Istanbul by road, roughly 13 hours of non-stop driving. Flying is the fastest option: a direct flight from Istanbul Airport or Sabiha Gökçen to Trabzon Airport takes 1 h 40 min to 1 h 50 min, with several flights a day. By bus the trip takes 12.5 to 17.5 hours.
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Is Trabzon safe? A guide for families, visitors and buyers
Trabzon is a calm, conservative city that is used to Gulf families and visitors, and most visitors feel safe on its streets day and night. Its main natural risks are heavy rain and landslides in some valleys and slopes, and it is less exposed to earthquakes than Istanbul. Turkey's single emergency number is 112.
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Winter in Trabzon: heating, damp, insulation and what your apartment needs
Winter in Trabzon is mild on the coast but rainy and humid, so the biggest challenge is damp, not cold. Most apartments are heated by their own gas boiler or by central heating, and good wall and window insulation lowers the bill and prevents mould. Choose a well-insulated, well-ventilated apartment, watch the north walls and corners, and if the apartment stays closed in winter, leave it on low heating or with a dehumidifier, with regular visits.
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